Linux or android – which is better in a TV?

Some manufacturers, such as Sony, Philips, and TCL, provide users with the option to use the Android operating system to access the internet. There are both advantages and disadvantages to this choice. On the downside, the Android system may not be as fast as Web OS or Tizen. Another drawback is that the system menu takes up the entire screen, with popular applications displayed at the top, the latest in the middle, and settings at the bottom. Opening the settings menu will cause it to appear on top of all other windows, which can be inconvenient at times. When comparing the interface of Android and Taizen, the latter is generally considered to be more user-friendly.

There are several benefits to utilizing this system, particularly because it is compatible with both smartphones and tablets. When it comes to becoming proficient with the system, Android is the most ideal choice. If the TV owner already operates an Android phone, they will quickly grasp how to navigate it. Essentially, a TV equipped with this system functions similar to a oversized tablet.

The second aspect is that when utilizing the Android operating system on a mobile device, the user can also access their applications on the television by simply signing into their account. This allows for the purchase of a single application to be used across multiple devices simultaneously. The great thing about Android is the vast assortment of games available, which can rival the capabilities of contemporary gaming consoles, leading to significant cost savings. For convenience, it is advisable to purchase a wireless controller.

The Google Play app store provides users with a wide range of software options. However, it should be noted that certain popular applications, including Okko (excluding Sony’s latest models from 2026) and Netflix, are not compatible with Android devices and must be accessed through a browser. This can be quite inconvenient for users. Furthermore, on certain Android models, it is not possible to link accounts that are stored on the mobile device, adding to the inconvenience.

One drawback of Android is the absence of a wireless pointer function on the remote. It is more convenient to use a wireless mouse and keyboard, but they will need to be purchased separately. Additionally, if users prefer to watch movies or broadcasts from pirate sites rather than through a subscription, Android may not be the best option. Most built-in players on websites operate through Adobe’s Flash Player, which is not compatible with Android. As a result, it can be challenging to find a site that allows for video playback on Android.

An interesting question to consider is whether Android or Linux is better. However, this question is incorrect since Android is actually based on Linux and can be considered a variation of it.

The main operating systems of smart TVs are

Android TV (Sony, Sharp, TCL).

This operating system is incredibly simple, if I may express my opinion. It has similarities to Android on a smartphone. This means that you have access to a wide variety of applications such as Netflix, Spotify, VLC Media Player, Facebook, and even your favorite games. With your Android smartphone, you can easily stream media onto a larger TV screen. Essentially, this operating system transforms any regular TV into a fully equipped media center.

The most recent updates have made it even more convenient to enjoy TV shows and movies in stunning 4K resolution. In fact, some models even come with voice guidance, allowing you to effortlessly navigate through SmartTV content using only your voice.

No longer do you need to waste time searching for a remote control. By utilizing a special android application, you can control your TV straight from your smartphone. With the help of the advanced Chromecast player, you can effortlessly stream media content, such as videos, from any Android Smart TV mobile device to your big TV screen.

Tizen (Samsung).

The accurate way to pronounce it is "taisen," although "tizen" has become more widespread. Samsung utilizes this OS, which is based on Linux, in their smartphones, smartwatches, and of course, their smart TVs. These TVs already have popular apps like Netflix, Youtube, HBO Now, and Amazon Video pre-installed. With the latest Tizen 4.0 update, Samsung’s interface takes on a more simplistic appearance with the utilization of large icons for easy access to shortcuts. Additionally, we now have the ability to keep track of the apps we use and can save our last viewed list. Samsung is leveraging this operating system to create a smart home ecosystem, allowing for control of all components through the TV remote.

webOS (LG)

This operating system was created in the year 2014. Currently, its webOS 3.5 iteration has undergone significant improvements in terms of speed and performance. In terms of market share, it may not have the same level of penetration as Android TV, but its updated version offers a wide array of fascinating applications. Notable features include Magic Zoom, a functionality that enables users to zoom in on the screen without compromising image quality, as well as Magic Mobile Connection, which seamlessly integrates your smart TV and smartphone into a unified interface, among others.

Roku TV (TCL, Sharp, Hisense)

Roku TV features a player that is comparable to Chromecast and Apple TV. This innovative television system allows users to effortlessly stream movies and music onto their screens through a user-friendly interface. Not only can you control your Roku TV with the included remote, but you can also conveniently operate it from your mobile device, such as a smartphone or tablet. The Roku TV OS enables you to access a wide range of apps available on both iOS and Android platforms. Similar to other operating systems, Roku TV provides the option to wirelessly display content from your smartphone directly onto your smart TV via a Wi-Fi connection.

Can smart TVs freeze?

It’s all about the type of image signal processing chip equipped in the smart TV. Additionally, the speed of the internet connection plays a crucial role as well. Moreover, there needs to be a built-in memory to ensure seamless streaming and a dedicated graphics chip for efficient graphics processing. Just like a computer or smartphone, these components can occasionally experience freezing or lagging.

Should you buy a Smart TV or a regular TV, which is better?

The answer to this inquiry depends on your specific requirements and financial limitations. In case you possess a typical television set and have a desire to stream Youtube or Netflix (don’t forget to first subscribe), then purchasing a smart TV set-top box or media player could be a viable option. This device allows you to easily access streaming TV as well as your personal media files.

There is already a wide selection of media players available in the market catering to smart TV enthusiasts. Take, for example, the Apple TV 4K media player, which presents an impressive array of content and also provides compatibility with the AirPlay system for individuals who are already utilizing an iPhone.

Nevertheless, in case your TV is considerably outdated and incapable of being connected to a set-top box such as this, it’s high time to consider investing in a replacement. At present, the cost of smart TVs is significantly lower compared to previous years, and there are also numerous promotional offers available. Additionally, transitioning to a smart TV shouldn’t have a significant impact on your family’s budget. Nonetheless, it’s essential to bear in mind that the price plays a crucial role in determining the quality of each smart TV. The pricier 4K models boast both a higher resolution and an enhanced image processing chip, as well as a cutting-edge TV matrix.

Tizen

The Samsung-developed operating system is known for its user-friendly and straightforward nature. If users have any questions, they can always consult the built-in manual for assistance.

Some televisions equipped with this operating system support Bluetooth remotes, which allow for voice search and system control. Simply pressing the switch button once is enough to activate these features.

The OS boasts a user-friendly interface designed specifically for televisions. All applications are conveniently located at the bottom of the screen, allowing for an unobstructed view of the main picture. Additionally, popular and recently launched programs are sorted for easy access. Tizen also provides a wide range of default software options.

One noteworthy feature of this system is the ability to download games and previews. Users can easily resume their previous session without any hassle.

Streaming content from a mobile device is extremely convenient, especially when it comes to watching movies and shows.

Advantages

The advantages of the Tizen platform include:

• Stability of operation.
• Versatility and compatibility with various types of devices.
• Ability to port the operating system to other devices.
• Customizable security settings.
• User-friendly menu layout.
• Multiple ways to control Smart TVs (remote control, gestures, voice commands, smartphones). It also features facial recognition functionality.

On the downside, this OS is relatively new and limited in its application. It is only available on Samsung products, unlike the widely used Android operating system.

VIDAA, My Home Screen, Linux Harmony OS, and SAPHI are other operating systems for Smart TVs.

Various TV manufacturers, including Samsung and LG, incorporate their own proprietary operating systems into their devices. For instance, Panasonic utilizes My Home Screen, Hisense utilizes VIDAA, and several manufacturers develop interfaces that are Linux-based.

Hisense promotes VIDAA too as an OS resembling Linux that allows users to install Android applications like Netflix, Pandora, and YouTube. It is evident that this feature is essential for the manufacturer to rival the well-established services that developers primarily create apps for.

Panasonic’s My Home Screen is a rebranded version of Firefox OS. The rebranding occurred after Mozilla exited the project and Panasonic took over its development. The platform is currently in development, but it lags behind the frontrunners in terms of its range of supported services. A similar situation can be seen with SAPHI, which also has a limited number of applications compared to Android TV.

Huawei has also ventured into the development of its own operating system. Currently, Harmony OS is considered exotic since Honor Vision TVs are not widely available in the international market and are primarily sold in China. The Chinese company is still in the early stages of its ambitious journey.

Other systems

Manufacturers of Smart TVs are now creating their own operating systems, which allows them to have control over software development and provides additional benefits for users. This convenient platform has made it easier to sell content, goods, and services, making Smart TVs a popular choice for consumers.

Roku TV

Roku TV, found on certain models of Sharp, TCL, Hisense, and other brands, can be considered an operating system with a few caveats. It does not allow for the installation of custom apps and lacks an app store. Nonetheless, it offers the following features:

• Universal search – the system will scan multiple content provider services such as Netflix, Vudu, and Amazon, to find the desired movie or show in the best possible quality.
• Access to 4500 channels of broadcast TV programs through Roku TV’s proprietary service.
• Something akin to the TV guide familiar to many Russian users, a system that provides reminders for movies and shows.

Speaking of Roku TV, it shares many similarities in terms of functionality with the brand’s set-top boxes and media players. Those who are already acquainted with devices like Roku Streaming Stick will find it easy to navigate and operate the Smart TV features.

Linux

There is a belief that all alternative TV operating systems are derived from Linux. However, no evidence has been provided to support this claim. Presently, TVs from various brands, including Sony, can be purchased with the Linux OS. This operating system is known for its speed, stability, and high level of security, making it less susceptible to hacking.

However, those who are enthusiastic about using this OS on personal computers may need to hold off on celebrating. In TVs, Linux is completely locked down, preventing any modification of the code. As a result, it is not possible to install third-party applications or extensions. Users are limited to the programs approved by the developer and available in a specific app store. Additionally, this app store is not centralized, making software updates frequently problematic as they are sourced from different developers’ websites.

SmartCast

SmartCast is not a stand-alone operating system for televisions. Instead, it is a convenient and highly functional addition to the Android system. It incorporates Google ChromeCast technology, allowing for seamless streaming of video content. Furthermore, it enables users to mirror the display of their smartphones or tablets on the TV screen.

This feature is exclusively available on Visio-branded models. SmartCast provides integration with various streaming platforms, including NetFlix. Additionally, users have the option to download and install Android applications. The ability to search for movies or TV shows across multiple sources is particularly popular among users.

My Home Screen

The Smart TV concept was originally developed and brought to life by Panasonic, who are once again challenging the market leaders with their 2026 TVs. These new TVs feature a completely innovative operating system called My Home Screen. This operating system is built on the open source FireFox TV platform and offers a range of exciting features. It is highly customizable, allowing users to easily assign buttons and icons to access their favorite applications and content. Additionally, My Home Screen supports multiple user accounts, allowing each family member to create their own personalized workspace.

One of the standout features of My Home Screen is its seamless integration with various services and content providers. It offers 4K streaming with HDR10 and HLG HDR support for popular platforms such as NetFlix, AmazonVideo, and Youtube. This ensures that users can enjoy their favorite shows and movies in stunning detail and clarity.

Goowy

Goowy.com utilizes AJAX technology, an approach that enables websites to perform faster compared to traditional ones. This technology allows for various actions to be carried out without the need to reload the page, such as marking a message. Consequently, web applications can be utilized similarly to conventional programs. Google’s Gmail service also employs AJAX technology in its development.

Goowy.com offers a combination of features including an email service, online calendar, address book, and a selection of flash games. Additionally, Goowy.com provides users with convenient widgets for enhanced user experience.

Goowy.com offers 2 gigabytes of storage space to store user data. You have the option to import contacts from various programs such as Outlook, Outlook Express, Thunderbird, and more. However, it is not feasible to access Goowy.com through any email client. Additionally, it is worth noting that Goowy.com provides convenient keyboard shortcuts for seamless navigation.

Step 4: Start Ubuntu system

Go back to the terminal application and type "su" once again, then type "cd / mnt / sdcard". To ensure everything is functioning correctly, try typing "ls" and check if you can identify your directories (including the Ubuntu folder).

To launch your Ubuntu system, type "cd / ubuntu" followed by "sh ubuntu.sh". This will initiate multiple processes that will attempt to install your system. Afterwards, you will be prompted to select your screen resolution. Enter it in the format of width x height, for example 1280 x 720. For improved performance and to prevent the tablet from lagging, opt for a lower resolution. And you’re done!

The Ubuntu system is now running, however, we cannot view it. To access the graphical user interface (GUI), we need to employ a VNC protocol client. There are various options available for download on the Play Store.

Open the application and input the given information:

• Username: user
• Password: ubuntu
• Location: localhost

CAUTION. To prevent any harm to your Ubuntu system, make sure to always type "exit" in the terminal before turning off or shutting down your tablet.

TVs with Yandex TV and Alice

Yandex TV can be installed on a variety of different TV brands, making it a versatile platform that allows users to choose which manufacturer they prefer. The key is to ensure that the chosen TV model is compatible with Yandex TV. Additionally, when purchasing a TV with Yandex TV, you will also receive a three-month subscription to the Yandex.Plus service, regardless of the retailer (such as Eldorado, Citilink, M.Video, or others).

Greetings to everyone! Today, we will discuss the concept of Yandex.TV, explore the advantages of TVs that support this platform, and review a few models that are compatible with it. I will provide all the details in a sequential manner, so please take a seat and get comfortable.

Yandex.TV is an operating system that is built upon the Android Open Source Project (AOSP) and specifically designed for installation on smart TVs.

In 2026, Yandex.TV platform was recently launched. However, in 2026, the Yandex platform is already available on multiple TVs from various companies including Hyundai, Novex, Yuno, Dexp, Hi, and AMCV, totaling to 18 models in just under a year!

Yandex SMART TV or Yandex.TV is essentially the same thing. Some major internet publishers mistakenly referred to the system using different names in their publications. Now, in various sources, Yandex.TV (which is the correct way!) is referred to differently.

Please take note of the pricing details.

One significant benefit of Yandex.TV compared to Android TV is the absence of "optional" applications and Google services, which can adversely affect device performance. Yandex.TV does not have a built-in store, but it readily accepts and allows for the installation of apk files for different games and applications. Furthermore, the system has very minimal hardware requirements, eliminating the need for TV manufacturers to produce smartphones the size of a TV set.

Yandex.TV is built on Android 7.1.1 and 9.0 – you won’t perceive any noticeable disparity between the two versions. However, due to the distinct components, Android 9.0 performs superiorly in certain aspects, while its older counterpart prevails in others. Notably, various services such as YouTube, ivi, Megogo, Okko, CinemaSearch HD, and Amediatek function exceptionally well. If you find something lacking, fret not! Simply insert a flash drive containing the desired application and proceed with the installation on your Android device.

Novex NVX-50U329MSY 50″ (2020)

A 50-inch 4K UHD television is available with HDR10 support. It is worth noting that in 2026, devices without HDMI ports, Wi-Fi, and Bluetooth can no longer be considered "smart". The price of this TV is around 20,000 rubles, which is quite affordable.

• This TV operates on Android 7.1
• It has a RAM capacity of 1.5 GB
• There is 8 GB of built-in memory

For those who may not know, the Novex brand is a collaboration between M.Video and Eldorado. They have recently announced their focus on producing budget-friendly smart TVs that are 20-25% cheaper than their competitors. Prices for their products start at 18,000 rubles, and they offer a screen with a 60 Hz refresh rate and HDR10 support.

What is the reason for the higher cost of similar TVs with Android TV or Tizen, which is 10-15 thousand more? Well, to begin with, as you may have already observed, DEXP, Novex, and Yuno are not the most expensive manufacturers. Additionally, they do not need to allocate funds for a Google license or costly components in order to ensure a seamless system performance and prevent slowdowns, such as those experienced with budget AndroidTV devices. Consequently, they are able to offer the product at a reduced final price.

Which is better

It’s not possible to definitively state that one operating system is superior to the other. Instead, various groups of individuals will discover one system more appealing compared to the rest.

Tizen OS is designed for individuals who lead an active online lifestyle and prefer a hassle-free system without the need for customization or adjustment. All the essential and useful features are readily available – simply connect your TV to the internet and start using it. For convenience, multiple applications can be opened simultaneously, and if necessary, content can be redirected to a smartphone for distraction-free viewing.

Web OS provides a user-friendly system suitable for everyone. It offers numerous flexible settings, and with its inclusive out-of-the-box option, the user is likely to find everything they need already installed. Web OS is a versatile choice, and it is often the preferred option among smart TV users.

Android is the operating system chosen by enthusiasts. Those who enjoy complete customization, a plethora of features, and a vast array of applications, even if they may not be the most practical, will greatly appreciate this system and consider it the optimal choice. Individuals who embrace the modern lifestyle and cannot fathom a world where their devices are not seamlessly integrated into one information sphere will truly value the capabilities offered by Android. It may seem slightly more complex than previous alternatives, but only to those who have never experienced the convenience of a smartphone. Additionally, gamers will find themselves enamored by Android, as it provides an extensive selection of options to cater to every taste and genre, whereas Samsung and LG tend to focus on arcade and simple children’s games. It is worth noting that customization is a crucial aspect, and although not difficult to achieve, it does require some time and effort. Therefore, individuals seeking a pre-made, plug-and-play solution may not find this option as appealing.

Remember to share this article on social media with your friends (using the buttons at the bottom). Maybe they also have a question on this topic and need help making a decision.

Other systems

Individual manufacturers have taken to creating their own operating systems for Smart TVs. This allows them to have some influence over the software and services, as well as to open up new possibilities for the average user. Smart TVs have become an incredibly convenient platform for selling content, products, and services.

Roku TV

The Roku TV, which is available on select models of Sharp, TCL, Hisense, and other brands, can be seen as an operating system with certain limitations. It does not support the installation of custom applications, nor does it have an app store. However, it offers the following features:

• Universal search – the system scans various content provider services such as Netflix, VUDU, and Amazon to find the desired movie or TV show in the best quality.
• Access to 4500 channels of broadcast TV programs via the Roku TV exclusive service.
• A TV guide-like feature, familiar to many Russian users, which includes reminders for upcoming movies and shows.

Linux

There is a belief that all other television operating systems are built on Linux. However, there is no evidence to support this claim. Currently, there are televisions available for purchase from Sony and other brands that run on the Linux operating system. This system is known for its speed, stability, and strong protection against hacking.

However, fans of Linux on personal computers should not celebrate just yet. On televisions, the Linux operating system is completely locked from any code modifications. Users are unable to install third-party applications or extensions, but are limited to using only approved programs that are available in a specific store. Additionally, this store is not centralized, and software updates are often obtained directly from the individual developers’ websites, which can sometimes present difficulties.

SmartCast

SmartCast is not an independent operating system for television sets. It is an enhanced and highly functional addition to Android. It provides the capability to utilize the Google ChromeCast technology for streaming video. Additionally, it supports the display of images from mobile phones or tablets on the TV screen.

This feature is exclusively available on Visio-branded models. SmartCast interacts with various streaming content providers, including NetFlix. It also allows for the installation of Android applications. Furthermore, it offers the option to search for movies or TV shows across multiple sources, which is highly favored by users.

My Home Screen

According to reports, Panasonic is credited with being the original creator and implementer of the Smart TV concept, and now they are once again shaking up the market with their latest offerings. In their 2026 lineup, Panasonic has introduced a brand new operating system concept called My Home Screen.

This innovative OS is built on the open source FireFox TV platform, providing users with a fully customizable and lightning-fast experience. Users have the ability to personalize their interface by assigning different buttons and icons to access their favorite applications and content. Additionally, the OS supports multiple user accounts, allowing each family member to create their own unique workspace.

One of the standout features of My Home Screen is its seamless integration with modern services and content providers. Popular platforms like NetFlix, AmazonVideo, and YouTube are all available with 4K streaming capabilities and support for HDR10 and HLG HDR.

Operating system descriptions

In 2015, there was a surge in the utilization of Android, Webos, and Tizen operating systems. Android and Webos took inspiration from cutting-edge smartphones, while Tizen was developed with the intention of connecting a diverse range of devices to the internet.

To determine the target audience of a specific operating system, one must carefully analyze its features and capabilities.

Tizen

Tizen OS provides user-friendly navigation and customizable options, making it effortless to navigate through the system. This operating system is primarily found on Samsung TVs and is especially suitable for individuals who are new to smart devices.

Key characteristics and benefits of Tizen include:

1. Cursor control utilizing hand gestures instead of traditional remote buttons.
2. Integration of voice commands for seamless operation.
3. An easily accessible Smart Menu that doesn’t obstruct the screen or interrupt viewing experience.

Tizen offers the convenience of using the TV as well as the ability to download a variety of simulators and shooters. This means that games can be enjoyed directly on the TV without the need for game consoles. Manufacturers have added a special panel for such applications, making it easier to access a personal library of games. With Tizen, it’s also possible to switch between different applications without having to go back to the home screen.

If there are multiple TVs in the household or if the user needs to move from one room to another, Tizen supports the function of linking multiple devices and even mobile gadgets. This means that when the user moves to another room, all the information from the TV will be duplicated on a second monitor or smartphone with Tizen support.

Webos

The Webos operating system is commonly found on LG televisions, providing a user experience that is reminiscent of its predecessor, but with a few notable differences. The menu bears a striking resemblance to Tizen, opening from the bottom of the screen in a similar manner.

However, there have been some slight design changes. Additionally, users now have the capability to control the on-screen cursor by simply moving their hand. Furthermore, there is an option to connect voice control functionality to the device.

Now, let’s talk about the distinctions of the Webos operating system. If the user is new and has not familiarized themselves with a "smart TV" in the past, they have the option to open a special wizard that allows them to configure the OS. This particular feature sets it apart from the previous model. The OS also offers a wide array of beneficial programs for Webos, including Amediateka, Okko, IVI, and many others. Upon request, the user can install the flash player and any other necessary software to enhance their movie and show viewing experience. All applications can be easily downloaded through the LG Store.

This is a different multitasking system designed for today’s television, which enables you to manage multiple tasks simultaneously: minimizing one task and displaying another. You won’t have to constantly navigate to the start menu. With LG Webos operating system, you can connect to your TV using any connected device through the Smart Share feature. This technology is similar to Miracast, providing a wireless connection. This information provides a general overview of Webos and its various functionalities.

Android

Using Android TVs is relatively straightforward, but the initial setup can be a bit of a hassle the first time you connect. The operating system is quite different from Webos or Tizen. Once the OS is fully loaded on the TV device, you’ll see a categorized list of applications:

1. Recently viewed video files
2. Installed applications
3. In-use games

One major drawback of the OS is that when you bring up the start screen, any currently playing media or open content will be completely blocked, which greatly disrupts the viewing experience.

According to manufacturers, the Android OS will provide a convenient experience for cell phone users and offer the same functionality on TVs. However, in reality, not all apps are compatible with TV devices and finding useful utilities may require a lengthy search in the app store.

However, the games can be conveniently obtained from Google’s direct download platform, thereby negating the need to invest in costly gaming consoles. All that is required is a keyboard and a gamepad.

Another noteworthy aspect of this operating system is its incorporation of the Chromecast feature, enabling users to effortlessly mirror the content displayed on their mobile devices onto the television screen.