Difference between trimmer and brushcutter

The lawn is a reflection of the site owners, so it is imperative to maintain its tidy state. Thankfully, there are numerous tools available to assist with this task. With so many options, it is easy for potential users to become overwhelmed and confused about the differences in functionality between similar devices. In this article, we will explore the distinctions between a brushcutter and a trimmer, as well as their specific purposes.

What is the difference between the two devices

• The objective of the instruments;
• capability and labor output;
• mass;
• the availability of extra attachments.

Purpose of the devices

The purpose of both devices is to enhance green areas. These devices have a similar appearance. However, they differ in their technical capabilities for carrying out the assigned task.

1. A trimmer is a tool designed for trimming small bushes and grass. It excels at working in difficult areas, such as uneven and sloping terrain, near walls and curbs, along lawns and fences.
2. A brushcutter is necessary for trimming thick vegetation, shrubs, and even young trees. This device is ideal for large areas, although it cannot create a perfectly smooth surface. It can work for up to 8 hours a day.

The distinction between these devices is also evident in their cutting elements: brushcutters have knife-discs and cords, while trimmers usually use fishing line.

Another difference is seen in the design of the handles – brushcutters have a bicycle-type handle, while trimmers have a closed handle.

Power and performance

The brushcutter, also known as a gasoline mower, surpasses the other device in terms of power, thanks to its gasoline engine that can be found in both two-stroke and four-stroke versions. This added power allows the brushcutter to effectively tackle large areas and remain operational for extended periods of time. With an engine displacement of 46-48 cm3, the brushcutter boasts an impressive power output ranging from 1.2 to 3 horsepower.

These devices are not suitable for use in enclosed spaces, such as greenhouses and winter gardens, due to the requirement to emit exhaust fumes.

However, a trimmer typically operates on electric or battery power, which reduces its power and performance but also results in less noise. It is not recommended to use this device continuously for long periods (over two hours). Trimmers have power ranging from 350-450 W to 1-1.2 kW. There are more powerful models available, reaching up to 2 kW, but most people would prefer to purchase a gasoline brushcutter.

Battery-powered trimmer

Ease of operation

Which is lighter – a trimmer or a brushcutter? In terms of weight, the brushcutter is noticeably heavier than the trimmer, even when you just touch it. The weight of the device is directly related to the power of its motor. Naturally, this factor will also impact the duration of work with the device. It is very challenging to maintain the ability to work when carrying a device that weighs at least 7 kilograms on your shoulders for a long time. Therefore, it is advisable to consider opting for a lighter model.

A garden electric trimmer for grass is known for its lightweight design, with a weight rarely exceeding 3.2 kg (and often even less than that). This makes it suitable for women and elderly individuals to use.

Availability of additional attachments

Additional accessories enhance the appliance’s capabilities and demonstrate its versatility in various situations. Furthermore, these accessories serve to expand its functionality and showcase its flexibility.

Let’s begin by talking about the brushcutter, a versatile device that offers a variety of popular attachments.

One of these attachments is the heightscutter, designed to effectively trim knots and branches even up to a height of three meters. This attachment consists of a bar measuring one and a half meters in length, with a chain and tire installed on it. Despite its functionality, this component is relatively lightweight, allowing for prolonged use without strain.

To further illustrate this attachment, you can refer to the image below depicting a height trimmer in action.

The blower is a useful tool for clearing trees of autumn leaves and removing debris, including sand, from the area. Equipped with a powerful compressor, it can generate air speeds of up to 60 m/s. Despite its effectiveness, the blower is lightweight, weighing just over two and a half kilograms.

The cultivator is a useful tool for working on small areas of soil in the vegetable garden. It is commonly equipped with drum or serrated blades that allow for easy loosening of the soil around trees, digging flowerbeds and vegetable gardens, and preparing beds for planting potatoes, onions, and carrots.

One of the unique features of a gasoline scythe is the ability to attach a water pump for easy water supply from a well, as well as a brush-roll for cleaning paths or lawns. The availability of these attachments depends on the specific model of the device.

The main component of the trimmer is its head, which consists of a body, fishing line, and a spool that holds the line. The head harnesses the power of centrifugal forces to become a cutting tool with incredible force. This feature is particularly useful in the spring and summer when cutting through soft vegetation is necessary. In addition to the cord, the trimmer also has other attachments.

1. One of these attachments is the three-blade cutter, which is a metal disk with three sharp blades. This attachment is designed for cutting through tough grass and small growth. The cutting action of the blades is similar to that of a razor. When using this attachment, it is important to move the trimmer from left to right while controlling the cutting height.
2. A knife with eight pointed prongs enables you to tackle thick clusters of grass of different sizes, including both young grass and dry weed stalks. It’s important to protect this attachment from digging into the ground, as it can quickly dull the blades.
3. You can also attach a saw blade with carbide-tipped teeth to the trimmer. This blade is completely covered with teeth (up to 80 in number) made of hardened steel. Some manufacturers add holes to reduce the weight of the attachment. This saw blade is capable of leaving a perfectly even lawn behind.
4. Some devices come with a special feature – grippers that make it possible to collect the cut grass into windrows. However, this design choice will only add extra weight to the trimmer, causing fatigue for the operator instead of making the work easier.

Using additional attachments can greatly enhance the capabilities of the trimmers in all the types discussed. However, not all manufacturers offer such options.

What to choose

When selecting the appropriate tool for the task, it is crucial to prioritize the requirements for obtaining the equipment. The primary factors to consider will include:

• The size of the cultivated area;
• The frequency at which the device will be used;
• The specific kind of vegetation that needs to be cultivated.

For those who own plots of land that are less than ten acres in size, it is more advantageous to purchase a basic trimmer. This tool is helpful for maintaining grass in difficult-to-reach areas. The same principle applies to lawns with uneven terrain. However, when discussing the cultivation of larger areas (20-30 hectares) and the need to combat unruly vegetation, a brushcutter is essential. This device provides the necessary power and maneuverability.

Safety of work with both types of equipment

Irrespective of the final judgment in favor of a certain gadget, it is essential to adhere to straightforward recommendations that will ensure a safer experience while operating the device.

1. Avoid working on damp grass – excessive moisture can lead to significant malfunctions.
2. Avoid overloading the device – make sure to take the recommended breaks as advised by the manufacturer.
3. When refueling, it is advisable to use only high-quality and tested fuel (for brushcutters) and stable sources of electric power (for trimmers).
4. Use cutting elements solely recommended by the manufacturer.
5. It is vital for trimmers to maintain a consistent supply of 2-3 skeins of cord spools.
6. To ensure optimal performance, it is important to promptly remove grass from the device before it dries out.
7. It is recommended to wear closed clothing and shoes while operating the trimmer to prevent injuries.
8. When using high-powered brushcutters, it is advised to wear headphones, gloves, and transparent safety glasses. Typically, these items are included in the kit.