Catalytic and hydrolytic cleaning of the oven

Just like any other appliance, the oven requires regular cleaning. So, what exactly is catalytic oven cleaning and how does it work?

Features of catalytic cleaning

1. The oven features a specialized mixture covering its entire surface, characterized by a rugged texture and a dark hue. This mixture incorporates a unique catalyst made of oxides.
2. The oxides used for catalytic oven cleaning include copper, cobalt, manganese, and cerium dioxide.
3. This mixture effectively absorbs grease from the oven’s surface, functioning in a manner akin to blotting paper. When the temperature increases, the catalysts are activated, initiating the oxidation process of accumulated fats. As a result of catalytic cleaning, the fats are transformed into charred ash and water particles.

Catalytic cleaning can initiate at a starting temperature of 150°C. The optimal efficiency is achieved when the oven is heated up to 220°C.

The activation of catalytic cleaning does not necessitate a specific mode as it commences automatically during oven usage.

Pros and cons

This technique is ideal for busy homemakers who may not have enough time to manually clean their ovens, but also can’t imagine the cooking process without this appliance. The advantages of this method include:

1. Ovens with this feature do not come with a hefty price tag. Catalytic cleaning is a simple and cost-effective technology.
2. Significant time can be saved, as the cleaning process happens while cooking, ensuring that the oven always remains clean.
3. Removing the results of catalytic cleaning is not difficult at all – simply wipe the special plate of the appliance.
4. Both gas and electric ovens offer this feature, allowing you to select the option that aligns with your preference.
5. When catalytic plates are equipped on an electric stove, this cleaning method conserves energy.
6. It delivers equally impressive results in every model and brand.
7. With repeated usage, the effect is further enhanced.

Oven featuring self-cleaning catalytic plates

Regrettably, no product is flawless, and the catalytic system has its drawbacks:

1. The catalytic coating (plate) is unable to effectively clean large accumulations of grease. Consequently, the oven must be operated without any food or alternative cleaning methods must be employed to tackle the soiled surface.
2. The oven door and bottom are not shielded and must be manually washed.
3. The oven racks and other cooking utensils also require manual cleaning.
4. This method is notably inefficient.
5. It is intolerant to the presence of sugary or dairy substances. If these forbidden ingredients come into contact with the plate, the affected areas will immediately lose their grease-absorbing capability.

It is important to avoid using a rough sponge or cleaning agents that have abrasive components when cleaning catalytic plates.

Hydrolysis oven cleaning

To get rid of grease in the oven, you can use hydrolysis cleaning. This method requires water and involves the following steps:

1. Create a mixture of water and a cleaning agent and pour it into a container.
2. Place the container inside the oven and set the oven temperature to a maximum of 90 degrees. Let it sit for 20-30 minutes.
3. The steam generated by the water will help dissolve and remove the grease. Once the process is done, simply wipe off any remaining residue with a cloth.

It should be noted that hydrolysis is not so much about self-cleaning as it is about providing a convenient and efficient way to tackle dirt. This method can only be utilized if the grease has not had enough time to dry up.

• Cost-effective.
• Requires low energy consumption.
• Hydrolysis is not a self-cleaning method.
• This method is only effective when dealing with fresh dirt.
• It is advisable not to use this method immediately after cooking, as the oven will be too hot.

Even professionals do not always know which cleaning method is suitable for your oven. However, there are a few innovations that can simplify your task:

1. The possibility of installing a removable door on the oven.

Summary

When it comes to cleaning ovens, the frequency of use is a determining factor in choosing the right method. If you have a model without catalytic plates, hydrolytic cleaning is a viable option, although it’s not considered a self-cleaning method. On the other hand, if you use your oven frequently, catalytic cleaning is the best choice.